Trinity
2nd Corinthians 13: 14
Several years ago on a
beautiful, sunny Saturday morning, the kind of morning when you want to get the
yard work done in time to get to a pool or a river or your favorite fishing
hole before the day gets away, I was at my desk trying to put the finishing
touches on the Sunday message when the doorbell rang. Since everyone who knows
us comes to the kitchen door, I knew it was a stranger because it was the front
doorbell that rang. So I stopped what I was doing, trying to retain that last
thought, and went to the door. There
stood an eager Jehovah’s Witness with a tract in his hand, just thirsty to
share his thoughts. I was impatient. He persisted. Then I told him I was a
minister. That really got his juices flowing. He asked me what I believed and I
said that I believed in the message of the Holy Scriptures and the gospel of
Jesus Christ. When I said I believed in
the Trinity, he stopped. What’s the Trinity? He asked. I didn’t know at the
time that Jehovah’s Witnesses reject the doctrine of the Trinity. So I sat down
on the front steps and told the young man about the Trinity. He was amazed. Not
convinced, but amazed. As he left, I encouraged him to drop in on the New
Testament for a little light reading on a man called Jesus.
Trinity. If you do a word
search for trinity in the Bible, you will come up with blanks. There is no such
word, no such combination of words. That’s okay. For instance, here’s another
word not found in the Bible: Bible! The fact that they are not found in the
Bible doesn’t make either word any less useful or invalid. Trinity is a concept
or doctrine that became part of church dogma in the fourth century, though the
use of its three parts is present in Scripture and was being used as early as
110 A.D. by Ignatius of Antioch. A lot of theories bounced around those first
several hundred years, as the Church Fathers struggled to deal with competing
concepts over the bible’s meanings. Sounds sort of familiar, doesn’t it? We are
still doing that today.
Trinity is one of the
Bible’s great mysteries. Put simply, it means God in three persons. Many images have been used to explain it.
Here is one:
I’m sure that clears it up nicely for you. The Father is not the Son is
not the Holy Spirit is not the Father, and the Father is God and the Son is God
and the Holy Spirit is God. Makes perfect sense, right? Well, yes it
does…providing you are God.
Cut open an apple. What
do you see? Skin, fruit and seeds. Three parts that go together to make the
whole. Well, that’s true of virtually any fruit or vegetable, for that matter.
Even a human is composed in his or her outer shell of skin, hair and
nails. But the Trinity is different.
When we talk about apples and people, we are talking about the parts that go to
make the whole. When we talk about the Trinity, we are talking about three
completely independent persons that function alone, think alone, act alone and
yet are not alone. Only God can do that.
In the book of John, we
are told that the Word was with God in the beginning, that the Word was God, that
the Word (Jesus) became flesh and dwelt among us. In the opening chapter of the
Bible, God says “let us make man in our
image,” referring not to a one dimensional being, but rather a Trinitarian
being. In Genesis 1: 2, the Spirit of God
hovers over the face of the waters.
In their book, Teaching the Faith, Gary Parrett and Steve
Kang say this about the trinity: “All of the divine work—from creation to
redemption to culmination-is accomplished by the triune God revealed to us in
the Bible. Our worship, therefore, must be explicitly Trinitarian.”
How do we come to God?
Who is our intercessor? Who sits at God’s right hand? Who died for you and me?
Jesus is our intercessor as we are told by Paul and Peter and the writer of Hebrews.
And how do we find Jesus? How do we come to Jesus to begin with? We come, we
find, we pray, because we have been drawn and we have been coached and because
we have been inhabited by the Holy Spirt! It is through the power of the Holy
Spirit that we can abide in Jesus and him in us and it is down these blessed
avenues that we can come to God. It takes three!
These days, church
leaders spend a lot of time talking about community. The church is community.
The church comes together to worship our Lord, God in three persons. When we
look at God in his three persons, we again see community. There is the
sovereignty and power and unadulterated
love of the Father. There is the grace
of Son, fully human, fully divine, he who intercedes to the Father for us whom
he loves, and there is the abiding comfort and fellowship of the Holy Spirit, guiding us to a more rich existence
through life in the Trinity, the community of God himself. He…they is/are
unified and diverse simultaneously. Such is the job of the church.
The understanding of the Trinity, the
quantifying of it, may be out of our grasp, for we are only humans and this
concept is Godly. But such is the nature of God. There are indeed high
mysteries which in the end may not be grasped, but should be accepted.
The apostle Paul
understood God as triune. Listen to his benediction in the book of 2nd
Corinthians, written to a church in trouble looking to be re-united, to whom
Paul’s final greeting rings true for all ages: The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the
fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all.”
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