Going Up to Jerusalem
Psalm 121, Mark 10: 32-34
My daughter Emily is a climber. She has spent most of the last decade in
Africa, so that’s where most of her climbing has been. I know she has climbed
Mt Kenya, the second tallest mountain in Africa after Mt. Kilimanjaro. Emily
loves to climb. The view at the top is incredible, but that’s not the only
reason she climbs. Emily is thirsty for challenge, for adventure and for the
experience itself. The climb changes her, broadens her, makes her stretch.
My family spent years trekking back
and forth to the mountains of North Carolina. We spent many hours on rivers
kayaking and white water rafting. When we weren’t on the river, we went hiking.
I’m not the climber that my daughter is, but I do love the view that comes at
the end of a climb. I remember particularly a place near the Tennessee-North
Carolina line called Max Patch. A short climb rewards you with this spectacular
view at 4,600 feet. On a clear day, you can see Mt. Mitchell to the east and
the Great Smoky Mountains some twenty miles to the west.
Jerusalem is the Max Patch of its
region in Judea. It lies on the southern Judean plateau, which at its highest
is about 2,500 feet above sea level. That’s high in that area. 37 miles to the
east is the Mediterranean Sea and 22 miles west is the Dead Sea, the lowest
point on earth. So Jerusalem is one of the high places of the region. That’s
one of the reasons that the gospels have many references to “going up.” Jesus and the disciples were going up to Jerusalem.
But there is more to this term of going up than just geography. Jerusalem
was the Holy City. It was the site of the Temple. It was the destination for
the people of Israel at least three times a year for the important feasts that
commemorated great days in the history of God’s people, including Passover,
Tabernacles and Pentecost. On these high holy days, the people would make their
pilgrimage to Jerusalem. They would “go
up” to the City of God. The gospels echo that theme. In today’s passage,
Jesus and the disciples are on the road, going
up to Jerusalem. Matthew 20 and Luke 19 say essentially the same thing.
With Jesus, it is not just a going up
from down below. It is a journey; a journey started long before that culminates
in his arrival at his beloved Jerusalem, a city rich in meaning for Jesus but
poor in loyalty to the Son of God. It is the place where he will meet the
cross; a destination that will forever change the world. Going up. In the Greek, the word is αναβαίνώ (anabaino). Its Hebrew
counterpart is transliterated as Aliyah. It
means the going up, the ascent. Every
time we read of Jesus going to Jerusalem, we see this word. Aliyah is literally
the ascending. So to go to Jerusalem was to make
Aliyah, or to make the upward journey. Even in modern times, when the
Jewish people began to return to the land of Israel, that twentieth century
exodus was called Aliyah, the upward
journey.
In the book of Psalms, a full fifteen
psalms are devoted to ascent. Psalms 120-134 are a whole section of Psalms of
Ascent. They are a group of psalms, ancient poetry and hymns, offering praise
and worship to God. It is thought that they may have been sung by worshippers
as they ascended the road to Jerusalem to take part in the three ancient
festivals. Psalm 121 is exemplary:
I lift up my eyes to the hills
From where does my help come?
My help comes from the Lord,
Who made heaven and earth.
(v.
1, 2)
These songs call us who
would be pilgrims to trust God, to go up the mountains of life, knowing that
God has our back, that God never sleeps and that no elements are sufficient to
hurt us while in God’s care. We can make our ascent safely while God watches
over us.
We are all familiar with physical
ascents, from mountain climbing to hiking to taking the stairs instead of the
elevator. These ascents keep up our strength, give us stamina, and offer in
some cases a whole new way of looking at things. But we are God’s people. Like
John Bunyan’s Christian in his journey through The Pilgrim’s Progress, we too are not just physical, but spiritual
children making our way, going up to
Jerusalem. In our case, Jerusalem is not so much a geographic location as it is
the City of God promised by John in the book of Revelation. It is a spiritual
ascent that each Christian must make. Ultimately, when our journey is finished,
it is our place of deliverance.
What are the watchwords of our
society? Whatever. If it feels good, do
it. Eat, Pray, Love. Peace. Just Do It. Have it Your Way. I’m worth it. Where
in this list, which could be much longer, does one find an unselfish meaning?
The watchwords of our society have little in common with making an ascent. They
have more in common with self-pleasure. They are the avenues of personal
reward, the byways of selfishness.
Our heroes today tend to be packaged
in sports uniforms. That’s not as bad as it sounds. This last week, I watched
as two baseball teams battled for seven games in the World Series to see who
could prevail. It wasn’t hard to notice that both teams played like it. That
is, they played like teams. They were unselfish. They pulled for each other’s
success. Teams who win championships know a lot about making Aliyah, that upward journey. In that sense, the striving of
sports franchises is a microcosm of what Christians need to do in their walk
toward Jerusalem. It’s never about personal gain. It’s always about growth and
discernment of those truths that will change our lives.
What am I talking about here? I
haven’t been to Jerusalem and most of you haven’t either. Do we have to go to
Jerusalem to be pilgrims? Not literally. But symbolically, every one of us has
Jerusalem in front of us. Every one of
us has a climb to make, an ascent to conquer. Every one of us has to make Aliyah, to go up toward the high
places of life. If we choose to descend into that which we want, that which the
voices of this world shout out to just do
it or to have it our way, then we
go the way of the lost. If we choose to stay home, to stay on that level
playing field, we will find out sooner or later that the ground is not really
level at all. Nothing stays the same, not things, not people, not
relationships. If you’re not climbing, eventually you will find that you are
descending.
The world is not a kind place. There
are kind people in the world, but they cannot direct us. They are on their own
journeys. They too are faced with these choices of self—or selfless. They need
our help as much as we need theirs. To reach out to help one another is in a
very real sense a going up, of making
that upward journey of faith.
The thing to understand is this. It’s
not about the choice you make, for life is full of choices. Each choice
influences the next. Each bend in the road leads you either closer to God or
farther away from him. Each climb has places to rest and go on, or to turn
around and go back.
In our passage today, Jesus turns to his faithful and tells
them what is going to happen. They are going
up to Jerusalem and he tells them what to expect. What he tells them is
enough to make anyone turn around and run. What he promises them is betrayal,
condemnation, mocking, flogging, degradation and death. It’s hard to hear
anything after that. But there is one more thing—after three days he will rise. What’s that? After three days, he
will defeat death, dethrone Satan, rise from the grave!
Is this what going up to Jerusalem is all about? Is this the life of a
Christian? Mocking, jeering, contempt, even danger and death? According to
Jesus, that’s correct. All that and more.
But there is that view. When you are on
the mountaintop and walking across that long ridge, your view is out of this
world and the air is so clean, it feels as if it’s washing your lungs. The way
up is sometimes long and sometimes treacherous. The footing can be tricky.
There are choices along the way. Go left, go right. Quit and go back. Or—take
another step. A journey of a thousand miles begins the same way a trip to the
mailbox begins—with a single step.
If we are to be Christian, we all have to make Aliyah, the upward journey. It is
hard and sometimes dangerous and always—always, long. But it is not without its
rewards, like the cleanness we begin to experience on the way up, or the
strength we begin to feel as we put more and more faith in our Savior along
this pilgrimage we call life.
We need to remember in the midst of all
the calls to the easier life, of all the warnings of the danger and challenges
ahead, that for those who choose the higher step, the higher ground, there is
the promise that we too shall rise.
There is no set of circumstances from which the pilgrims of God will not taste
victory. It is our act of Sanctification, to climb the mountain that takes us
to faith and obedience. Going up, making Aliyah, is the only choice that
brings life.
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