Commissioning
Matthew 28: 16-20
When we think of vacations or great escapes, we usually
think of either the beach or the mountains. Maybe that’s because at either
location, we stand in the presence of more natural beauty and raw power that we
are used to seeing in more civilized areas. The oceans and the mountains have an untamed
taste to them that makes us more aware of our limitations, more attuned,
perhaps, to the fact that there really is a big picture and that we are not
completely in control of our destinies after all.
Jesus had a thing for the beach and the mountains himself. They
were two of his favorite venues for preaching, for praying, even for promising.
He picked up several of his disciples on a stroll down the beach one day.
Later, we see him doing everything from preaching in a boat to calming the sea
in a tempest. After his resurrection, he even made breakfast on the beach for
seven of the disciples.
As for the mountains, there are at least five mountaintop
appearances by Jesus, and one more that is promised. More about that one later.
Jesus came up from the desert during his temptation and met Satan on a
mountaintop where they could see for miles. He preached to the people on a
mountaintop in Galilee. He met with Moses and Elijah on a high mountaintop for
the Transfiguration. In Jerusalem he climbed a hill carrying a cross to a place
called Mount Calvary. The last time was after the resurrection. Jesus directed
his disciples to come to a mountain in Galilee. We know that event as the Great
Commission, but that’s really only half the story. It could also be known as
the Great Promise, for indeed our Savior gave us that in addition to a
commissioning.
To receive a commission is to be granted certain powers or
maybe to authorize a group to undertake a certain task. For instance, I was
commissioned as a U.S. Naval officer. My ship was as new as I was and it was
commissioned a U.S. Naval vessel at a big ceremony. Even my current job
operates through a commission. I am commissioned as the pastor of this church
to do all those things that pastors do, but I am to do them only at this church
because that’s the way my commission is defined. Jesus did that in Matthew 28.
He called his disciples together and he defined their commission. They were to
go, to make disciples, to baptize and to teach. They were to do so pursuant to
the authority given them by Jesus. Their commission was not limited by geography,
but it was limited in its application. They were to do these things in the name
of the Father, the Son and of the Holy Spirit. They were not to create their
own agenda, but rather to work within the scope of their commission.
So the eleven disciples come to the mountain at Jesus’
invitation. By this time, Jesus has made at least two other post-resurrection
appearances to them. When they see him again, they worship him. And yet,
Matthew tells us that some doubted. Some who? Some of the eleven? Some of the
other, unnamed disciples? Who is it that doubted him? Bible scholars will argue
about who they were, but the text of Matthew is pretty plain. It says that the
eleven disciples went to the mountain and some doubted. To me, this means that
some of the eleven disciples doubted. This in spite of the fact that they had
already seen the risen Christ! Now what’s that all about? It could be a number of things. Maybe they
doubted what good they could do now. The Jesus movement was apparently over. There was to be no overthrow of the Roman
government. The Messiah was not going to
save his people. Or maybe they just still doubted who or what they saw. Was it
really Jesus? Was he really alive? It
was a lot to take in. Maybe they were just paralyzed by being in the presence
of a supernatural, totally holy being. They still didn’t know what to do or
even what Jesus wanted them to do.
So he told them. I have the authority, he said. I have it
in heaven and I have it here on earth, he said. Go, he said, meaning: don’t stay home. Instead, he meant get off
this mountain. Leave the upper room and Go.
Make disciples, he said. Here, the mission of all followers of Jesus
becomes clear. It is now a global commission. Jesus wants to make disciples of all nations. No more Jews or Greeks or
Samaritans or hippies or strangers or any other man made classes. Just Christians. Baptize, he said, referring not so much to the physical act as to
the spiritual conversion of people to the gospel message. It is a baptism that
clearly mentions the Trinity of Father, Son and Holy Spirit, though the word
itself is not used. Teach, he said,
and he meant everyone. He wanted them to tell others of all his teachings, all
his commands.
Then there was the promise, and what a promise it was!
Jesus said to his followers: “Ánd behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”
Look at Jesus’ promise. After he
commissions us to do the work of evangelism, he gives us all the motivation…and
all the support, we should ever need. Jesus, the risen Christ, the Son of God,
will be with us. He will be at our side. No days off. He will be with us
always. Always means all the time for all time. It was and is, the Great
Promise from the Master. I’ve got your back…all the time.
I mentioned earlier that the New Testament contains at
least one more promised mountaintop appearance. In the fourteenth chapter of
Revelation, the Lamb of God stands with a godly army on Mount Zion, God’s holy
hill in heaven. God’s heavenly choir sings a new song. Only the redeemed can sing this new song. This is our
promise as God’s people that one day, the Lamb of God will return from Mount
Zion to claim those of us who have been redeemed. Just like the Great Promise
in Matthew, we have this vision of God’s promise for the end of the age.
It’s a great thing to be a disciple of Jesus. Being a
disciple means first that we follow him. But it doesn’t stop there. He has led
us, taught us, convicted us for a reason. We are his arms and legs, his hands
and feet…yes, even his spokespersons. We are the church, the gathering of God’s
people. As surely as we gather here for worship and fellowship, we must
disperse to our homes and schools and neighborhoods and places of work as
disciples commissioned to make disciples, to make known the Savior who
has made himself known to us. Yes, we too may doubt. We may doubt our ability
or our conviction or our readiness. When we do, we are in good company, for
Matthew reminds us that even Jesus’ handpicked disciples shared such doubts.
But we are armed…armed with the written Word of God, and with the Great Promise
of Jesus himself. “And behold, I am with you always…”
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